What is the definition of a "construction product"?

Created by Gustav Sandin, Modified on Thu, 27 Jun 2024 at 03:56 PM by Danielle Crowter Elfving

The recent focus on EPDs for construction products in Europe has led to the problem of defining the scope of what constitutes a "construction product". This poses a problem for PCR and EPD product categories as the UN CPC classification is material-centric instead of focusing on the sector in which the product is used. 


As the standard EN 15804 provides limited guidance on this definition, the best reference is the European construction product regulation that states: 


"construction product’ means any product or kit which is produced and placed on the market for incorporation in a permanent manner in construction works or parts thereof and the performance of which has an effect on the performance of the construction works with respect to the basic requirements for construction works" 


Non-permanent products in construction works or products that do not have any effect on the performance of the construction work are thus not included in the definition. 


There is no exhaustive list of what products are covered by this definition. All products that are covered by a harmonized standard according to the construction product regulation (or the earlier construction product directive) are, however, considered as construction products: http://ec.europa.eu/growth/sectors/construction/product-regulation/harmonised-standards_en 


As it is unwise for different interpretations to exist of what constitutes a construction product, the International EPD System is expecting guidance to be made available via the ECO Platform or the CEN/TC 350 working group, who are responsible for the standard EN 15804.

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